Modern stacked black cubic building behind a plaza with purple wisteria and pedestrians strolling.
Bibliothek Berlin
Germany
  • Cultural
  • Competition

The construction of a central library in the 21st century is required to meet the demands of a classic library, as well as provide low-threshold access to digital information and communication in general. The transition from old to new also addresses the issue of urban space: the cube sits between the conflicting priorities of the new quarters and the park landscape of Tempelhofer Feld and therefore functions as a beacon. It also needs to account for the main flows of pedestrians and the junction of public transport such as the S- and U-Bahns. The striking structure is immediately surrounded by the „poetic mystery forest“: A wysteria canopy arching over the entire scene of the library provides a complex play of light and shadow and density and colour during the change of the seasons.

The hub function in the public foyer is carried on into the barrier-free structure itself. The public event space with restaurants on the ninth floor (the highest publicly accessible floor) acts as a counterpoint to this.

The areas of the free scene and the administration lie above this. In between are the library sections and the path for the flaneur, which represents an underlying architectural concept. The closed stacks and shipping and disposal areas are housed in the basement.

Adress
Berlin
Tempelhof-Schöneberg

Competition
2013

Floor area
52.088m²

Gross surface area
84.542 m²

Construction volume
415.583

Built-up area
21.080 m²

Hight
60 m

Number of levels
15

Number of basements
1

Project manager
Sebastian Brunke

Project team
Michael Lohmann
Diogo Teixeira
Bogdahn Hambasan
Catarina Mendonça
Alejandro Carrera
Elisabeth Kofler
Francesca Caldesi

CONSULTANTS
Structural engineering
Vasko + Partner Ingenieure ZT GmbH

Building Services Engineering
Vasko + Partner Ingenieure ZT GmbH

Bulding physics
Vasko + Partner Ingenieure ZT GmbH

Façade
Vasko + Partner Ingenieure ZT GmbH

Landscape Design
Burger Landschaftsarchitekten, Susanne Burger und Peter Kühn

Circular outdoor amphitheater with concentric seating under a curved glass canopy; modern dark building in the background, purple flowering trees, people seated.
Abstract arrangement of angular black strips overlapping on white background.
Architectural floor plan: central square building with surrounding rooms on a gridded site; circular pavilion on the right.

ground floor plan

Black-and-white schematic map of a venue with labeled areas VERANSTALTUNG, KANTINE, FACHBEREICHE, INFOBEREICH, EINGANGSBEREICH; long bottom bar.

Meeting at the levels of the library sections, the available spaces graduate from the inside, the catalog and info area graduate outwards, and the work stations graduate in their intensity. However, special attention is thereby given to a strong visual link between the outer ring and central zone.

The materials used are kept to a minimum: warm terrazzo, concrete, and various acoustically effective surfaces.

The façade is divided into a thermally effective primary façade made from opaque and transparent elements, with a horizontal grid that makes reference to the library and office grid. Over this primary façade a poetic-looking vertical lamella matrix is stretched, which moves about freely acting as sun protection and which changes the appearance of the building depending on the light and wind direction.

Architectural cross-section model of a modern multi-storey building with open atrium, stairways, escalators, and people on interior floors.
Modern, glass-walled atrium with cascading white staircases and purple tiered seating; visitors walk, sit, and chat on balconies.
Architectural floor plan of a square building centered on a courtyard, with surrounding rooms and corridors.

floor plan level 01

Architectural floor plan of a square building with central courtyard and surrounding perimeter parking.

floor plan level 02

Square building floor plan with a central atrium, surrounding rooms and corridors, and outer parking stalls.

floor plan level 03

Top-down architectural floor plan of a square building with a central courtyard, surrounding parking bays, and corner stair/room blocks.

floor plan level 04

Architectural floor plan of a square building complex with a central courtyard and surrounding rooms.

floor plan level 07

Architectural floor plan of a square building with a central courtyard, surrounded by rooms, corridors, and staircases.

floor plan level 08

Architectural floor plan of a large square building; central circular atrium surrounded by auditoriums, classrooms, and corridors.

floor plan level 09

Architectural floor plan of a square building with central courtyard and four corner stair cores, surrounded by rooms.

floor plan level 10

Sleek white modern atrium with escalators on the left, elevated walkways, and silhouettes of people walking.
Futuristic white atrium with wide terraced steps and balconies; silhouettes sit and walk under a bright skylight.
White minimalist interior atrium with broad stepped seating, elevated walkways, and glass walls; several people walk.
Spacious white modern atrium with multiple levels, glass walls, and escalators; a few silhouette people walking and standing.
White, spacious, multi-level library atrium with balconies and skylight; silhouettes walk among shelves.
Silhouetted figures walking and standing on multiple levels of a bright, minimalist atrium with broad white stairs.
Abstract arrangement of black geometric shapes creating a fragmented cross on a white background